Causes, diagnosis and methods of treatment of hernias of the stomach

Hernia of the stomach is a disease characterized by the deposition of the upper part of the stomach into the chest cavity. There are two varieties of this phenomenon – external and internal hernia. External hernia internal organs removed through a weak muscle wall out. Internal hernia is getting organs into the chest cavity through the diaphragm opening.

To diagnose a hernia of the stomach can only specialist. With regard to the question of how to treat a hernia of the stomach, the opinions of doctors were divided. Some believe that it is necessary surgery, others believe that you can do without surgery.

Hernia of the stomach is of three kinds:

1. A sliding hernia. It is characterized by bluedude move-thirds of the stomach into the cavity of the chest and back.
2. Okoloplodna hernia. She is kept fixed in one place.
3. Mixed hernia – it combines the first two types.

The causes of the disease

• Chronic constipation,
• Abdominal trauma (punches, falls),
• Curvature of the spine,
• Excessive consumption of alcohol, Smoking,
• Lifting weights,
• Bloating and flatulence,
• Overeating.

Hernia of the stomach also provoke people with eating disorders, for example, if after eating self-induce vomiting to control weight. These causes require to provide not only medical but also psychological assistance to the person suffering from hernia.

Symptoms

Not every patient can identify the disease, because it is not always accompanied by severe pain. The main symptoms that may indicate herniation of the stomach:

• Pain in the stomach during a meal,
• Malfunction of the heart,
• Belching and heartburn,
• Pain during physical activity.

Although these symptoms may indicate other diseases. But, nevertheless, causes it to go to the doctor and get tested.

The diagnosis after examination:

• Ultrasound examination of abdominal cavity;
• X-rays;
• Esophagogastroscopy.

Not necessary to pass all these tests to determine the herniated stomach is enough to make x-rays. The most important time to recognize the symptoms of the disease until it started progressing, and there are no complications.

Treatment

The most common method of treatment of hernias of the stomach is surgery. Surgeon reduce stomach on and performs the warning that he would not reach to the chest. During operation recovers the location of the stomach, esophagus and food holes. This operationwhen the hernia is not dangerous, so it is easily tolerated, the rehabilitation period is minimal.

If time does not begin treatment, the disease can have consequences:

• Stomach cancer,
• Peptic ulcer,
• Gastritis,
• Narrowing of the stomach,
• Anemia.

So do not ignore the symptoms and consult a specialist. All the problems with digestion and abdominal cavity are interconnected, and any one of them can be cured in the early stages. If you wish, you can consult a gastroenterologist on our website.

Power requirements

However, if you diagnose the disease in time, surgery can be avoided. If there are symptoms, it is necessary to follow a strict diet. Diet requires:

• All the dishes were warm, it is important not to eat food too hot;
• Food must be soft;
• Necessary to completely eliminate fried and fatty, alcohol and Smoking, because they often represent the causes of diseases of the stomach;
• The diet involves a fractional power in small portions;
• In no case do not overeat and eat before going to sleep.

In addition to diet, the doctor prescribes medicines that you will need to regularly take.

Drugs

Drug treatment should appoint a specialist. Besides medical treatment, you must follow all of the recommendations regarding diet and lifestyle. What drugs can be prescribed by a doctor the patient was diagnosed with hernia of the stomach:

• Reparata, which reduce gastric secretion;
• Laxatives for constipation;
• Medicines that improve muscle tone.

Folk remedies

When the diagnosis of hernia of the stomach treatment should be comprehensive. Early on, the hernia is amenable to treatment folk remedies. You can try a few recipes.

1. A decoction of the leaves of gooseberry. To prepare the broth must be dried gooseberry leaves under the sunlight, you can dry them in the oven. Dry ground leaves, pour boiling water and infuse for 2 hours. One tablespoon of herbs need 0.5 liters of water. Ready infusion should be taken before eating 0.5 cups 3 times a day.
2. A decoction of marshmallow root, peppermint leaves, mother and stepmother, flax seeds. All components in equal proportions are mixed, then pour boiling water on 3 tablespoons in 1 liter of water. Then the broth should be cooked in a water bath, after drain. Ready the decoction to drink 100 ml of 6 times a day.

Any treatment will not be effective if not enforced diet. Correct moderate food will help to avoid severe consequences, themore, if the disease is already advanced. Do not eat large portions, frequent meals in small portions will help to avoid overloading of the stomach. If there are any symptoms, it is necessary to limit the intake of salty and spicy food.

In addition, it is important to monitor bowel. So, frequent constipation can aggravate the situation. If you experience such problems you can use herbal tea with mild laxative effect. To stimulate bowel activity by using food: seaweed, beets, prunes.

How to prevent the disease

Then to not look for answers to the question how to treat a hernia of the stomach, it is necessary to prevent the disease. It is necessary to understand what causes the disease, and to renounce all bad habits in the first place is non-Smoking and abuse of alcohol. Overeating and unhealthy food is the first enemy for the stomach, so you need to revise your diet and follow the regulations put forward by the diet of a herniated stomach.

From the image of human life depends directly on his health. Therefore, it is important to follow the simple rules related to food. If there are any symptoms, you must immediately consult the doctor and undergo the necessary examination. If, however, the diagnosis of hernia of the stomach confirmed, the surgery should not be abandoned, otherwise it can lead to severe consequences, including death.