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Approaches to the treatment of gastric ulcer drugs

Таблетки от язвы Gastric ulcer is a chronic recurrent disease. It is characterized by the violation of the integrity of the gastric mucosa and trophic lesions that eventually leads to the formation of ulcers. Drug therapy is not only a antibiotics for stomach ulcers, but a number of other medications needed to control the exacerbation and acceleration of the onset of remission. In the absence of treatment or violation of the recommendations of the attending physician for the treatment of simple ulcer of the stomach may be complicated.

Exact adherence to the prescribed treatment – and it's not just pills, but diet – will help to improve the General condition of the patient, to improve the quality of life and slow down the destruction of the body.

Conservative treatment

The basis of any kind of treatment of ulcers of the stomach laid a comprehensive approach, which includes medicinal drugs for conservative treatment pill. Their name will clarify the attending physician. All pills for the treatment of ulcers of the stomach can be divided into several groups. For drug therapy are used the following tablets:

  • antacids
  • blockers H2-histamine receptors,
  • antibacterial drugs,
  • gastroprotectia,
  • reparants,
  • antispasmodics,
  • prokinetics.

Antibiotics

The development of stomach ulcer is always preceded by chronic gastritis with high acidity. Is a chronic inflammatory disease-infectious nature, are prone to a progressive course, creates favorable conditions for the formation of stomach ulcers. Antibacterial drugs needed to destroy the infectious agent – Helicobacter pylori, a major cause and development of chronic gastritis with hyperacidity and stomach ulcers. These include the pills:

  • Amoxicillin,
  • Clarithromycin,
  • Tetracycline,
  • Metronidazole and other.

Assigned antibacterial drugs ulcer in a specific pattern: three-way or kvadroterapiya. What to choose, decides the attending physician after examination of the patient.

Antacids

After activation the bacteria starts to destroy the cells of the gastric mucosa and secrete into the cavity with the products of its life – toxins. This leads to a gradual increase in the acidity of gastric juice, which is in contact with the mucous eats through it.

Antacid drugs inhibit the increased activity of hydrochloric acid in the stomach. The tool also has astringent and adsorptive effects, which helps to relieve the patient from heartburn and reduce the symptoms of pain in the ulcer.Popular antacids:

  • Almagel,
  • Gastal,
  • Maalox,
  • Gastrogel,
  • Aluminium phosphate gel,
  • Gelusil and others.

Blockers H2-histamine receptors

These drugs reduce the amount of hydrochloric acid secreted by the parietal cells of the mucosa. Hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid leads to a strong irritation of the gastric mucosa and exacerbate an existing ulcer. It may cause aggravation of the ulcer or lead to the development of complications: perforation, penetration and peritonitis.

Penetration is characterized by the opening of existing stomach ulcers in the adjacent organs – the pancreas, the liver and the duodenum, which leads to the transition of the inflammatory process on them.

Perforation is characterized by the rupture of the ulcer, exit of gastric contents into the abdominal cavity and the development of peritonitis. This complication can be fatal, because of stimulation of receptors of the peritoneum develops severe pain shock.

To blockers of H2-histamine receptors include such drugs:

  • Ranitidine,
  • Kvamatel,
  • Cimetidine,
  • Topside,
  • Gastrosidin,
  • Famotidine and other.

Correctly chosen tool of this group helps to avoid the development of complications. Its name can be obtained from the doctor.

Gastroprotectia

Таблетки от язвенной болезни желудка These drugs, enveloping the gastric mucosa, protect the damaged mucosa from further irritation aggravating factors by forming on the film surface. The doctor may prescribe any of the following:

  • De-Nol,
  • Sucralfate,
  • Smectite,
  • Carbenoxolone,
  • Nowobama and others.

Reparants

This group of medications include tablets, which help in regeneration of damaged mucosa by improving the regeneration of tissues of the body:

  • The other day,
  • Atadan,
  • Califon,
  • vitamin B5,
  • sea-buckthorn oil.

Antispasmodics

Pain in ulcer is characterized by spasms, upon the occurrence of which the patient feels the most discomfort. They can resemble burning from exposure to hot metal. Antispasmodic drugs help in relieving spasms and eliminating pain. The patient selected one means:

  • Allergy,
  • No-Spa,
  • Spasmomen,
  • Drotaverine.

Prokinetics

Taking the tool from this group, the patient noted improved digestion, which prevents the stagnation of food in the stomach and reduces the duration of effects of hydrochloric acid on irritated mucous membranes. To prokineticin aremedications:

  • The koordinaks,
  • Reglan,
  • Motilium.

To obtain the full therapeutic effect of a medication you need to take the course. The duration of a course of treatment stomach ulcers and the dose is determined only by a physician with consideration of individual characteristics of the patient and course of disease. As each group of medications has a different power and effect, which requires specific knowledge in this area. That is why the treatment is carried out only to the attending physician gastrology. In the case of the self-treatment of peptic ulcer disease the risk of developing complications increases significantly: perforation, bleeding, penetration and malignancy. Therefore, before self-appoint a drug is good to think.

Diet

Правильное питание If any localization of the ulcer and the stages of course an important aspect of effective therapy is diet. It is necessary to observe and in remission, when a stomach ulcer is not worried. Tablets help to relieve the symptoms of acute current or exacerbation of disease, but to consolidate the therapeutic effect of an important role belongs to the diet.

In the period of remission of stomach ulcers, meals should be fractional and frequent, and restrictions on diet are stored. Foods that are prohibited during exacerbation should not be consumed in the period of remission, so as not to aggravate her condition.

Again not to take medication, preference should be given easy porridge in the morning, low fat cottage cheese and dairy products, low-fat broths, boiled and baked vegetables and fruits.

Traditional medicine

Not to take pills reparants gastric ulcer, you can use the methods of traditional medicine. But first you need to consult with your doctor about this medication substitution. Traditional medicine offers the following alternative:

  • sea buckthorn oil,
  • Solkoseril,
  • aloe extract and others.

It is worth noting a tool such as Solcoseryl. For gastric ulcers Solcoseryl is used as a solution in ampoules and drops. The tool consists of a purine acids and amino acids that help in the normalization of metabolic processes in the body of the patient. Solcoseryl therapeutic effect is like Actovegin, but overall Solcoseryl has no analogues, despite prolonged use in the treatment of stomach ulcers.

Виды трав Solcoseryl stimulates:

  • the supply of oxygen to the damaged tissues;
  • the natural regenerative capabilities of cells;
  • tissue healing of the stomach affected by ulcers.

Solcoseryl is assigned when the ulcerstomach to:

  • enhance the reparative abilities of the tissue,
  • accelerate the healing of existing ulcers
  • preventing hypoxia and necrosis of the stomach,
  • stimulate blood flow in the vessels of the gastric mucosa.

Solkoseril also has a restorative effect on the body of the patient.

A comprehensive therapy for gastric stabilizes his work, fixes a spasm and symptoms of pain, AIDS in stimulating blood supply and nutrition of tissues of the body. All this eventually returns the full functioning of body and healing of gastric ulcers.