Methods of treatment of gastritis with high acidity

Gastritis with high acidity – long current disease with structural changes of the gastric mucosa with gradual atrophy of the epithelium and transformation of the gastric glands in the connective tissue. Gastritis with high acidity accompanied by various violations of its functions, causing a change in the nature of secretion.

Causes of violations of regeneration of the gastric mucosa, occurs in hyperacid gastritis, associated with the action of numerous external and internal causes (bacteria, medications, spicy foods, autoimmune and allergic processes).

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of gastritis hyperacid should not be based only on a feeling, because it often occurs without pain. But many authors have noted that patients especially during exacerbation of the disease complain of pain in the stomach, loss of appetite, nausea, belching, heartburn, violations of the chair, etc.

During examination of patients with hyperacid gastritis used pH-meter or radiocarpal. Gastroscopy refers today to reliable methods of diagnosis of gastritis hyperacid. Endoscopically it is possible to determine the form of gastritis, its prevalence, stage. The most accurate diagnosis possible forms of gastritis in the study of the histology of biopsy specimens of the gastric mucosa obtained by gastroscopy. Required histology of biopsy specimens taken from the antrum and fundus of the stomach.

For the detection of Helicobacterpylori is a frequent causative agent of gastritis — use microbiological, biochemical, immunocytochemical and immunological methods.

Symptoms

Gastritis with high acidity, a disease with wide prevalence, which affects more than half of the population. The symptoms are often yazvennoy in nature, occur on an empty stomach (fasting) and at night. The intensity of the pain are less pronounced in contrast to peptic ulcer disease, often arise from the violation of the diet.

For chronic hyperacid gastritis pain symptoms are the most frequent, but not obligatory symptom. Common symptoms – heartburn behind the breastbone, acid regurgitation, nausea, and constipation. In some cases, the symptoms of pain in adorable.

The secretion of gastric juice increased. When x-ray observed tashakova hypersecretion, thickening of mucosal folds of the stomach, disorders of peristalsis of stomach and small intestine. Gastroscopy in the stomach – a lot of mucus and bile, there is hyperemia and edema of the mucosa of the stomach and duodenum bulbus.

Gastritis with high acidity, long flowing leads toillnesses like ulcer and stomach cancer. Signs of gastritis with high acidity similar to peptic ulcer disease.

Treatment

To treat problems with the stomach – not an easy task. Treatment of gastritis with high acidity must be comprehensive: the appointment of a proper diet, medicines. Usually the treatment of gastritis with high acidity takes place on an outpatient basis. In severe cases, treated in medical or gastroenterology wards.

Diet

It is very important for diet menus. The best medicine is not found!
In the diet prohibits foods that increase the secretion of gastric juice irritating the gastric mucosa: rich meat and mushroom broth, fried, smoked, spices, coffee, fruit juices, alcohol. The menu also includes pasta, cereals, stale bread. Vegetables should be eaten boiled or stewed. Menu allows the jelly and jelly.

The menu for the day during exacerbation of chronic gastritis:

1. Breakfast: egg white omelet, biscuit, cocoa;
2. Second Breakfast: baked apples;
3. Lunch: fish soup, boiled buckwheat, tea;
4. Afternoon snack: cookies and milk;
5. Dinner: steam chicken souffle, jelly;
6. Two hours before bedtime: herbal tea.

The caloric content of the menu should not be more than 3000 kcal per day.

During exacerbation of great importance to advise with thermal, chemical and mechanical mode more to spare your food. Food must be fractional, is divided into at least 5 receptions, food – warm, machined.

Medication

Treatment with medications is an important moment in the treatment of:

• PPIS – omeprazole, rabeprazol — reduce the acidity of the stomach. 20 mg of omeprazole or 10 mg of rabeprazole twice a day.
• Antibiotics – metronidazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and others aimed at combating the bacterium Helicobacterpylori. To treat hyperacid gastritis recommended by a special three or four-component schemes. For each region fit certain drugs. Treated with antibiotics is required for 1 or 2 weeks.
• Antacid enveloping drugs aluminium hydroxide, magnesium salts. They are taken orally 1 dose to four times daily. They adsorb hydrochloric acid and help relieve pain symptoms. Not recommended acceptance of solution of soda (sodium bicarbonate) – the effect is quick but short-lived.
• Peripheral anticholinergics – gastrozepin. Reduces the production of stomach hydrochloric acid. Today they are rarer.

Physical therapy

It is recommended to treat physiotherapeutic methods in the periodremission with paraffin and mud applications, electrophoresis with novocaine, UHF. Patients with hyperacid gastritis recommended mineral water "Borjomi", "Slavyanovskaya", "Smirnovskaya". They can be made in the form of heat an hour before a meal.

Treatment of folk remedies

To treat hyperacid gastritis folk remedies very effectively. Effective infusions of St. John's wort, peppermint, plantain leaves, flowers of tansy, calamus root, marigold flowers, licorice root, aralia, cudweed herb swamp, rose hips, flax seeds, and flowers of the yarrow, horsetail. The addition of the main treatment of chronic gastritis folk remedies will significantly speed up the recovery. We must remember that natural medicine alone can not cope with the disease.

Clinical supervision

Patients with hyperacid gastritis need dispensary observation by conducting gastroscopic control. In spring and autumn they conducted anti-relapse treatment.