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What to do with erosive gastritis: treatment scheme

Erosive gastritis is one of the varieties of inflammatory diseases of the gastric mucosa. The disease leaves a characteristic trace – a slight defect on (erosion surface). It is also called stress gastritis because of the suddenness of appearance and the previous nervous strain.
Эрозия в желудке

The appearance of the first symptoms of the disease requires treatment by a gastroenterologist, which will determine the character and specific features of the disease. You should limit yourself to taking a heavy meal. For a sick stomach it is a heavy load.

Features of the disease

With erosive gastritis symptoms are multiple lesions of the gastric mucosa in the form of eroded areas. Also the distinctive features of the disease are:

  • Redness of almost the entire inner surface of the stomach;
  • The symptoms may be acute (poisoning by toxins or spoiled food) or chronic, as a consequence of violations of the mechanisms of secretion of digestive system;
  • Possible provoking disease Helicobacter pylori infection;
  • If you experience erosive gastritis treatment is more difficult getting rid of other types of gastritis;
  • Takes quite a long time;
  • Sometimes becomes the cause of bleeding of varying severity.

Bleeding may occur across the eroded surface. In some cases gastritis is revealed only after the occurrence of bleeding.

Erosion is a small defects of the gastric mucosa, which is able to capture not only the surface of the body, but spread to the entire thickness of its walls. Edge the sores usually get a dark brown color due to previous hemorrhage.

Varieties


A classification of types of gastritis is determined by each manifestation of signs. The main place of localization of erosion and stage of development. Erosive gastritis can be classified as:

  1. Acute – the process of rapid development, characterized by the appearance of surface lesions of the gastric mucosa and is the most severe form of the disease. Which is quite rare. Revealed acute erosive gastritis after ingestion of strong poisons, chemicals and concentrated acids.
  2. Hemorrhagic is the most common form of erosive gastritis, and is characterized by the large size of the erosions. The inner skin of the stomach much inflamed. Cause erosive and hemorrhagic gastritis believe the conductunhealthy lifestyles and long-term use of anti-inflammatory medications; surgery.
  3. Erosive antral gastritis is caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. She resides in the lower region of the stomach, causing inflammation and not allowing diseased tissue to regenerate.
    Эрозия
  4. Erosive reflux gastritis – another kind of pathology, which develops as a result of being hit in the stomach duodenal contents. Mucous body when it swells, it appear ulcers rapidly increasing in size.

Symptoms

The main manifestations of the disease are:

  • Unpleasant sensations in the region of the xiphoid process,
  • Nausea, heartburn, vomiting,
  • Blood of impurity in a liquid chair.

Chronic erosive gastritis is nearly asymptomatic, occasionally reminding me of themselves discomfort under the breastbone and a small flatulence (bloating).

Turning to the medical establishment symptoms of the disease can be supplemented with indications of endoscopic study of the stomach and mucosal biopsy. Biopsy is performed by introducing a special probe with the aim of obtaining data about the condition of the internal walls of the stomach and the taking of biological material for analysis.

Can be applied x-ray examination reveals narrowing of the pylorus (sphincter of the stomach). Monitoring the patient's condition is no less an important part of the diagnosis to determine how to treat erosive gastritis.

Causes of pathology

Причины эрозии
A professional gastroenterologist to determine the causes of erosive gastritis method of eliminating harmful factors. Accurate and rapid clarification of the reasons is not yet possible due to poorly known of the digestive tract, particularly the stomach. The main reason it is still delayed going to the doctor.

The most frequent precipitating factor in the development of erosive gastritis is the abuse of various beverages (tea, coffee, alcohol). Also, the disease may be caused by:

  • Frequent nocturnal overeating;
  • The constant use of spicy, spicy and salty foods;
  • Violation of the diet, appointed after the poisoning.

Attempts to cure the gastritis alone and the presence of harmful habits can significantly aggravate the patient's condition. Drinking alcohol and Smoking cigarettes on an empty stomach – the strongest negative factors of the pathology development. Besides erosive gastritis very dangerous by its consequences – diseases of the lungs and blood.

Treatment approaches

Before cure erosivegastritis, should refer to the reasons it provoked, and to eliminate its deleterious effects. In some cases effective is a hunger strike for a couple days. Further therapeutic effect is to eat special food. Eat purees and cereal are not able to harm gastric mucosa. The duration of treatment ranges from one week to one month.

The treatment of the disease occurs by means of fasting followed by a diet combined with the use of antibiotics in the case of H. pylori infection. Necessary complementary task is the reduction of intensity of production of hydrochloric acid, traumatic inflammation of the stomach lining, and prevention of dysbiosis.

Popular recipes

When diagnosing erosive gastritis treatment folk remedies is a significant help in the fight against the disease. In order to quickly heal and prevent diseases of the digestive system, has long been used following natural remedies:
Народные рецепты

  • Cabbage juice is consumed before each meal for several weeks;
  • Sea buckthorn – used in fresh and frozen form;
  • Potato juice is often used for the prevention of disease, is used in the amount of half Cup three times a day;
  • Honey – washed down with plain water, is used both independently and with other means;
  • Infusion of chamomile and St. John's wort – has long established itself as a medicinal drink.

Do not underestimate the effectiveness of methods of treatment of gastritis folk remedies, because they are able to greatly accelerate the healing process.

Dietary requirements

Adherence to specific recommendations regarding food intake with erosive gastritis not only improves the General health of the patient, but also is the main means of disposal of unwanted symptoms. It is therefore very important to consume certain foods. Erosive gastritis involves the following characteristics diet table:

  • You cannot use products that increase gastric secretion;
  • Food should be fresh, thus it is best steamed;
  • Respect to the fractional power (5-6 times a day in small portions) will create for the stomach most favorable conditions of work;
  • Products should be consumed in porridge form, so the mucosa will not be injured;
  • It is forbidden to eat buns, biscuits, fatty foods and chocolate;
  • Favorable for the stomach and entire digestive system will be brown bread and bread yesterday's baking, potatoes (in mashed potatoes), various cereals, dairy products.

To cure the diseaseonly if such power supply circuit is observed every day.
Желудок

Are there prevention measures?

Usually the doctor prescribes a stay in hospital, so the healing process often depends almost entirely on professional service of the medical institution.

Prevention of erosive gastritis is to prevent use of substandard products, proper preparation of various dishes and constant ware, and also other kitchen utensils clean. Besides the required organization of a balanced diet and getting rid of bad habits.

An important factor in the prevention of gastritis is adherence to the daily routine. This helps to prevent unstable operation of the digestive system. Eating too hot or, conversely, cold food is also unacceptable.