Is it possible to cure metaplasia of the stomach

Gastric metaplasia is the replacement of the cells of the body parts of small or large intestine. But how is this happening? To start is to clarify that the cells of the gastric mucosa is continuously updated. When you have any external negative impact is starting to happen with greater speed. At some point the process reaches its peak and crashes. In this case the stomach lining begin to appear the cells that develop in the intestine.

When this happens and changing the functions of the authority. This disease is also called "intestinal metaplasia". This pathology usually occurs with the elderly. Depending on the cells of some organ begin to replace normal tissue in the stomach, there are two forms of the disease – small bowel and colonic metaplasia. The first of them less dangerous, as when time begun treatment the patient is completely free from disease. The second is a precancerous state of the stomach. But even in this case, intestinal metaplasia treatable.

The process of diagnosing diseases

This disease has no certain specific symptoms that complicates its detection and treatment. It manifests itself as many other diseases in which disrupted the integrity of the gastric mucosa. In this regard, if there is any suspicion on any disease, you must immediately contact to doctor so that he examined the body.

It is worth remembering that this is a disease of the stomach often develops on the background of existing gastritis or peptic ulcer disease. Their symptoms are:

1. The appearance of permanent or recurring pain in the stomach.
2. Sour belching.
3. Periodic nausea.
4. Suppression of appetite.

Due to the fact that certain symptoms metaplasia does not exist, its diagnosis is incidental. That is the pathology most often detected during the examination of the gastric mucosa other ailments. This occurs with endoscopy.

Upon detection of the changed cells for accurate diagnosis using staining of these areas. Those cells, which the body should not be, different in color, on the basis of which a conclusion is drawn metaplasia and a decision about her treatment.

There are several degrees of the disease:

1. Weak intestinal metaplasia, in which the substitution occurred for approximately 5% or less. The treatment is faster.
2. In the case when the lesion covered the body in the range of 20%, we can talk about average shape.
3. Severe intestinal metaplasia diagnosed in the case when the substitution occurred on the surface of more than 20%.

How to recover from the disease

Treatment of metaplasia can be of two types: fighting drugs and surgery. The first is aimed at the elimination of the causes of pathology. If the replacement cells triggered by high acidity in the stomach, then used drugs on the basis of salts of magnesium and aluminum.

In other cases, the appearance of diseases of the mucosa can be caused by ingestion of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and infection. In such situations, in the treatment of antibiotic treatment. They added a and bacterial agents and immune stimulants. If the degree of metaplasia is severe, then doctors can make the decision about surgical removal of affected tissues.

Features diet

The treatment of this disease must be accompanied by a strict diet. During treatment metaplasia of the stomach should be excluded:

• Spicy foods;
• Salt;
• Sour;
• Smoked.

In addition, should not eat pickled and canned vegetables. Meal, as in gastritis and ulcers, should be frequent, and the portions you need to do less. When this happens, treatment, prohibited foods before bedtime. This is due to the fact that at night the affected gastric mucosa should be resting, not working, digesting food. All meals should be steamed, and their temperature during the intake should be moderate, otherwise the treatments will be less effective.

Prevention

Preventive measures are very simple rules under which the body will more effectively cope with the negative impacts. In order not to experience what is intestinal metaplasia, complete the following instructions.

To avoid stress

This is one of the basic rules, as the systematic expression of negative emotions stomach starts very clearly to respond to them – this body is equipped with a large number of nerve fibers.

To keep clean

Not to get this disease stomach intestinal metaplasia, is necessary to observe hygienic rules of food. This is due to the fact that the cause of disease can be penetration of Helicobacter pylori, and infections of the mucosa. In addition, because of the violation of hygienic norms there is a high likelihood of food poisoning. This is an additional factor, which further irritates the gastric mucosa.

Follow the diet

Nutrition also helps to avoidmany diseases and prevent the appearance of intestinal metaplasia. This rule implies moderate consumption of carbonated drinks, spicy dishes, smoked and salty and refined foods, negatively affecting the mucous membrane. Healthy eating means the presence in the diet of cereals, breads, vegetables and fruits. If meat is used, it should not be fried. This also applies to other products.

To refuse or restrict admission of harmful substances

Moderate consumption of alcohol. It must be remembered that these substances (like nicotine) negatively affect the stomach and if this happens continuously, it will inevitably lead to the defeat of the mucosa. The easiest pathology is gastritis, but the most dangerous is cancer.

Neglect of these elementary rules can lead to unpredictable consequences. If you experience any of the body signals, talking about metaplasia of the stomach, you must immediately contact the experts.